When Does Child Support End? Termination Age by State

Most states end child support at 18, or later if the child is still in high school — but a handful of states default to 19 or 21, and every state handles high school enrollment, disability, and college differently. This page is a plain-language summary of each state's rule, with a link to that state's own official page for the exact statutory wording.

The General Pattern — and the Exceptions

18, or High School Graduation

The most common rule by far: support ends at 18, but automatically continues — usually capped at 19 or 20 — if the child is still a full-time high school student. Most states work this way.

A Different Default Age Entirely

A few states set the baseline higher: the District of Columbia, Mississippi, and New York default to 21. Colorado, Indiana, Nebraska, and New Jersey default to 19. Texas builds the "later of 18 or graduation" rule directly into its default instead of treating it as an extension.

Disability Extensions

Most states let a court continue support indefinitely for a child who can't support themselves due to a disability that began before adulthood. A few — including Georgia and Wisconsin — don't allow this over a parent's objection; support can still continue there only if both parents agree.

College Support Is the Exception, Not the Rule

Most states do not require a parent to pay for college. A small group — including Hawaii, Illinois, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, Oregon, and Washington — explicitly allow a court to order it. Everywhere else, it's only enforceable if both parents agreed to it in writing.

This is a summary, not legal advice

Termination rules involve real statutory detail — exact age caps, what counts as "full-time" enrollment, and how disability or educational exceptions are proven — that a short table can't fully capture, and some states leave certain questions to case law rather than a clean statute. Support also doesn't always end automatically just because a birthday passes; depending on the state, income withholding may need to be affirmatively stopped. If a specific case is involved, confirm the current rule with the state's own child support office or a family law attorney rather than relying on this page alone.

Termination Rules by State

Alabama
Default Age
19
High School Extension
Not applicable — Alabama's default age (19) already exceeds typical high school age.
Disability Extension
Yes, indefinite — courts may order continued support for a child who cannot support themselves due to disability.
College Support
No — Alabama's courts eliminated court-ordered college support in 2013 (Ex parte Christopher).
Alaska
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues while the child is unmarried and attending high school full-time; the exact age cap isn't clearly stated in official guidance.
Disability Extension
Not clearly established in Alaska statute based on available sources.
College Support
No — barred by Alaska Supreme Court case law (H.P.A. v. S.C.A., 1985).
Arizona
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues until high school completion, but not past age 19.
Disability Extension
Yes, indefinite — if a severe disability began before the child turned 18.
College Support
No — not required absent a parental agreement.
Arkansas
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues until graduation, or the end of the school year after the child turns 19.
Disability Extension
Yes — if the child can't live independently due to disability.
College Support
No — not required absent a parental agreement.
California
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues until 12th grade completion or age 19, whichever comes first.
Disability Extension
Yes, indefinite — support continues "of whatever age" for a child incapacitated from earning a living.
College Support
No — not required absent a parental agreement.
Colorado
Default Age
19
High School Extension
Continues to the end of the month after graduation, generally not past age 21.
Disability Extension
Yes, effectively indefinite while the disability continues.
College Support
Rare — mainly limited to orders entered before July 1997, or narrow statutory exceptions.
Connecticut
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues until 12th grade completion or age 19, whichever comes first.
Disability Extension
Yes — capped at age 26 for decrees entered on or after October 2023 (raised from 21).
College Support
Yes — courts can order up to 4 years of college/vocational support, capped at age 23 (uncommon nationally).
Delaware
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues until diploma or age 19, whichever comes first.
Disability Extension
Not clearly established in Delaware's child support statute or official FAQ.
College Support
No — not addressed in statute.
District of Columbia
Default Age
21
High School Extension
Not applicable — D.C.'s default age (21) already exceeds typical high school age.
Disability Extension
Recognized under common law rather than a specific D.C. statute.
College Support
No — not court-ordered; only possible through a parents' voluntary agreement.
Florida
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues to age 19 if the child is still in high school in good faith and expected to graduate.
Disability Extension
Yes, indefinite — if the incapacity began before the child turned 18.
College Support
No — not addressed in statute.
Georgia
Default Age
18
High School Extension
May continue while enrolled in secondary school, but not required past age 20.
Disability Extension
No — Georgia is one of the few states that does not extend court-ordered support for a disabled adult child absent agreement.
College Support
No — not addressed in statute.
Hawaii
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Presumptively continues to age 19, or longer if the child is in college or vocational school full-time.
Disability Extension
Yes — for an "incompetent adult child," regardless of age.
College Support
Yes — Hawaii is one of the few states that explicitly allows continued support for college or vocational school.
Idaho
Default Age
18
High School Extension
May continue, at the court's discretion, until the child finishes high school or turns 19, whichever is sooner.
Disability Extension
Not clearly established in Idaho's child support statute.
College Support
No — not addressed in statute.
Illinois
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues to age 19 if the child is still attending high school.
Disability Extension
Yes, indefinite — Illinois has a dedicated "non-minor support" provision for a disabled child.
College Support
Yes — Illinois explicitly allows court-ordered educational support, generally until age 23 (25 for good cause), capped near in-state public university tuition rates.
Indiana
Default Age
19
High School Extension
Can continue through high school graduation if a parent files the required notice between ages 17–19.
Disability Extension
Yes, indefinite — while the child remains legally "incapacitated."
College Support
Rare — a parent, guardian, or child can petition for educational support, but must file before the child turns 19 (21 for older orders).
Iowa
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues to age 19 if the child is completing high school full-time.
Disability Extension
Yes, indefinite — for a dependent adult child unable to support themselves.
College Support
Yes — Iowa allows a court-ordered postsecondary education subsidy (ages 18–22) with good cause shown.
Kansas
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues through the school year in which the child turns 18; can extend through the school year the child turns 19 if both parents agreed to the delay.
Disability Extension
Not clearly established in Kansas's core child support statute.
College Support
No — not required absent a written parental agreement.
Kentucky
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues while the child remains a high school student, through the end of the school year in which they turn 19.
Disability Extension
Kentucky law recognizes a parental duty of support for a disabled adult child, per statute.
College Support
No — not required absent a voluntary agreement.
Louisiana
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues to age 19 if the child is a full-time secondary school student.
Disability Extension
Yes — up to age 22 for a developmental disability while still in secondary school, or longer under a 2025 law update for disabilities that began before adulthood.
College Support
No — not addressed in statute.
Maine
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues until graduation, withdrawal, or age 19, whichever comes first.
Disability Extension
No statutory extension found; case law has declined to extend support for a disabled adult child.
College Support
No — not addressed in statute.
Maryland
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues to age 19 if the child is enrolled and attending secondary school full-time.
Disability Extension
Likely yes through case law, though not tied to a specific Family Law Article provision confirmed in this research.
College Support
No — not required absent a parental agreement.
Massachusetts
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Not a separate rule — folded into Massachusetts' broader post-majority framework (see below).
Disability Extension
Not clearly established in the core support statute reviewed.
College Support
Yes — support can continue to age 21 automatically, and to age 23 if the child is enrolled in an undergraduate program (unusual nationally).
Michigan
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues while completing high school, but never past age 19 years and 6 months.
Disability Extension
Likely available at court discretion, though no specific statute was independently confirmed in this research.
College Support
No — not required absent a parental agreement.
Minnesota
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues to age 20 if the child is still attending secondary school.
Disability Extension
Yes, indefinite — Minnesota's statutory definition of "child" includes an individual of any age incapable of self-support.
College Support
No — not addressed in statute.
Mississippi
Default Age
21
High School Extension
Not applicable — Mississippi's default age (21) already exceeds typical high school age.
Disability Extension
Disability exempts a child from early termination at 18, though extension past 21 isn't clearly established.
College Support
No explicit provision, though the age-21 default already covers typical early college years.
Missouri
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues while completing high school, generally not past age 21.
Disability Extension
Yes — no stated age cap for a child who is incapacitated and unable to support themselves.
College Support
Yes — Missouri explicitly allows continued support for full-time college/vocational enrollment, generally until completion or age 21.
Montana
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues until high school graduation or age 19, whichever is later (absent a different written agreement).
Disability Extension
Yes — continues while the child remains disabled and financially dependent.
College Support
No — not required absent an agreement.
Nebraska
Default Age
19
High School Extension
Not applicable — Nebraska's default age (19) already exceeds typical high school age.
Disability Extension
Only if the parents previously agreed to it in the support order — not ordered over objection.
College Support
No — not required absent a parental agreement.
Nevada
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues to age 19 if the child is still enrolled in high school.
Disability Extension
Yes, indefinite — if the disability began before the child reached the age of majority.
College Support
No — not addressed in statute.
New Hampshire
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues until graduation, or up to 2 months after the child turns 19, whichever comes first.
Disability Extension
Yes, capped at age 21 for a child who qualifies as disabled under state law.
College Support
Rare — only through a court-approved parental agreement.
New Jersey
Default Age
19
High School Extension
Can be extended if the child is still in high school, but not past age 23.
Disability Extension
A continuation can be requested for a disability that began before 19, though support still ends by law at 23.
College Support
Yes — New Jersey allows continuation for full-time college enrollment, capped at age 23 (uncommon nationally).
New Mexico
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues to age 19 if the child is still in high school.
Disability Extension
Yes — New Mexico recognizes a duty to support a severely disabled child if the disability began before adulthood.
College Support
Rare — only enforceable if the parents agreed to it in writing.
New York
Default Age
21
High School Extension
Not applicable — New York's default age (21) already exceeds typical high school age.
Disability Extension
Yes — support and health coverage can continue from age 21 to 25 for a dependent child with a developmental disability.
College Support
Yes — courts may order college contributions, often benchmarked to SUNY tuition rates (uncommon nationally).
North Carolina
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues until graduation, or age 20, whichever comes first, if still in secondary school.
Disability Extension
No automatic court-ordered extension — only enforceable if the parents agreed to it.
College Support
No — not required absent a parental agreement.
North Dakota
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues until graduation or age 19, whichever comes first.
Disability Extension
Discretionary — a court can order continued support if it determines that's appropriate, but it isn't automatic.
College Support
Rare — the same discretionary provision used for disability could apply, but there's no dedicated college-support statute.
Ohio
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues while the child attends an accredited high school full-time.
Disability Extension
Yes, indefinite — for a child who is mentally or physically disabled and incapable of self-support.
College Support
No — not required absent a parental agreement.
Oklahoma
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues until graduation or age 20, whichever comes first.
Disability Extension
Yes, indefinite — if the disability (or its cause) existed before the child turned 18.
College Support
No — not required absent a parental agreement.
Oregon
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Folded into a broader "child attending school" rule that can extend support to age 21.
Disability Extension
Oregon recognizes a general parental duty to support a child unable to work, though how routinely this becomes a formal support order isn't fully clear.
College Support
Yes — Oregon explicitly allows continued support up to age 21 for a child in college or vocational training (uncommon nationally).
Pennsylvania
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues until age 18 or high school graduation, whichever is later.
Disability Extension
Yes — recognized through Pennsylvania case law for a child unable to support themselves due to a condition that began before adulthood.
College Support
No — Pennsylvania's college-support law was struck down as unconstitutional in 1995; only enforceable through a parents' own written agreement.
Rhode Island
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues until 90 days after graduation, but not past age 19.
Disability Extension
Yes — courts weigh the disability, cost of care, and each parent's resources when deciding whether to continue support.
College Support
No — only high-school-related education costs are covered by statute.
South Carolina
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues until graduation, or the end of the school year after the child turns 19, whichever is later.
Disability Extension
Yes — courts have discretion to continue support for a disability or other exceptional circumstances.
College Support
Rare — South Carolina case law allows court-ordered college support under a specific "exceptional circumstances" test.
South Dakota
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues to age 19 (flat cap) if the child is a full-time secondary school student.
Disability Extension
Possibly available through case law, though not set out in statute.
College Support
No — not addressed in statute.
Tennessee
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues while the child is still in high school (Tennessee's own statute sections use slightly different wording for when this ends).
Disability Extension
Yes — capped at age 21 generally, or indefinite for a severe disability that began before adulthood.
College Support
No — only enforceable through a parents' own signed agreement.
Texas
Default Age
18 or high school graduation, whichever is later
High School Extension
Built directly into Texas's default rule — support runs until the later of age 18 or high school graduation.
Disability Extension
Yes, indefinite — for a disability that existed on or before the child's 18th birthday.
College Support
No — only enforceable through a parents' own written agreement.
Utah
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues until the child's normal and expected graduation year, whichever is later than turning 18.
Disability Extension
Yes, indefinite — Utah's definition of "child" includes a son or daughter of any age who is incapacitated from earning a living.
College Support
Uncertain — some sources describe limited court discretion, but it isn't clearly set out in the standard child support statute.
Vermont
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues until the age of majority or the end of secondary education, whichever is later.
Disability Extension
Not clearly established in Vermont's core child support statute.
College Support
Rare — Vermont allows court-ordered postsecondary support, but only if both parents agree.
Virginia
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues to age 19 or high school graduation, whichever comes FIRST — a narrower rule than most states.
Disability Extension
Yes — for a severe disability that began before adulthood, if the child lives with the parent receiving support.
College Support
No — only enforceable through a parents' own contract.
Washington
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues until high school graduation, generally.
Disability Extension
Yes — a parent generally must petition for this before the child turns 18.
College Support
Yes — Washington explicitly allows court-ordered postsecondary support (uncommon nationally).
West Virginia
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues while making progress toward a diploma, but not past age 20.
Disability Extension
Yes — preserved by case law for a disabled child.
College Support
No — only certain pre-1994 court orders are grandfathered in.
Wisconsin
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues to age 19 (hard cap) if the child is pursuing an accredited high school program.
Disability Extension
No — Wisconsin courts can't order continued support for a disabled adult child over a parent's objection.
College Support
No — not required absent a parental agreement.
Wyoming
Default Age
18
High School Extension
Continues to age 20 if the child is attending high school full-time.
Disability Extension
Yes, indefinite — for a child who is mentally or physically disabled and incapable of self-support.
College Support
No — only enforceable through a parents' own contract.

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